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White's have been making wonderful finds throughout the world since their introduction into the ever popular hobby of metal detecting.

We're always delighted to receive stories and photographs from White's users. Please contact us by email and lets share your experiences whilst detecting with many other interested readers.

Viking Gold Ingot

Torc About A Wonderful Find

XLT Helps Find Second Part of Hoard of Tealby Pennies

Celtic Gold Stater found with XLT

The Hoxne Treasure

Viking Gold Ingot
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Yesterday I attended an inquest at Huntingdon where a Gold ingot I found with my XLT was declared treasure. Unfortunately, as I only had it in my possession for 16hrs, I only have a black and white photo supplied by the Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge. To keep you in suspense, I will tell you how I came to find it before telling you what size and how old. Suffice to say it is a rare discovery the like of which has not appeared in T'hunting to my knowledge.

On the evening of the 31 Aug 99, I decided to go out detecting for a couple of hours as I was looking forward to taking a "sceat" in to be recorded at the Fitzwilliam the next morning and was in the right frame of mind. I had gained permission for a 600+ acre local farm 2 miles away and had been giving each field a quick search to see what they held. That evening, an 80 acre field of wheat stubble was being roughed up as I arrived leaving it in an easy state to detect.
I walked across one field I had already given the once over setting up my detector as I walked. On reaching the entrance to the much larger field I started detecting from the gateway and walked a short distance before getting my first signal, a strong one at 50. I levered out a 4 inch trowel full and immediately saw what looked like a brass coloured chocolate finger about 2 inches long. Picking it up made me realise that it was probably gold as it weighed like lead. One side was rounded with a gritty impression all over whilst the top was flat and smooth with a slight depression along its length.

It also seemed to taper slightly along its length. I spent the next hour going round in circles trying to find more but with no success within a 20M radius. Thus I went home, taking it out every now and then to see if I had missed a detail. I thought it must be 'old' as it was so crude ....13thC ?
Showing it to my wife brought the response "it�s brass" but after feeling its weight she seemed more convinced. I had gone to the farmhouse prior to going home but the farmer wasn�t in. His wife took a passing interest but I don�t think she was impressed. I later phoned the farmer offering to take it round but I think he was too tired and was happy for me to take it to the museum.
The next morning at the museum, I was escorted to the keeper of the coins offices by an assistant. He was quite chatty about my sceat find till I said that I had something else for them to look at and dropped the ingot in his palm. His focus of attention shifted and a look of glee spread across his face as he stared into my palm. I thought, �This looks promising�. We entered a large square gloomy office with bookcases on each wall about 12 ft high. He immediately went into a huddle with someone at a desk, his palm between them.

After a few minutes, a female assistant was drawn to look at the object whilst I was left to stand and observe. Eventually I was asked the circumstances of the find which I explained. The room seemed to now have possibly six people in it, all with a look of awe/excitement. I was definitely beginning to think I had found something special , as the crude shape had tended to make me think it was just an oddity.
The keeper of the coins Dr Mark Blackburn recognised my find from the outset as a Viking gold ingot.
This was later confirmed by the British Museum. It would appear to be similar to a smaller one found in Norwich which was worked (by hammer) on two sides. Two more ingots or similar gold artefacts (this was not clear) are known from the Scottish islands(?). Thus the inquest found my ingot to be treasure and I was informed that a value will be determined by an independent committee in possibly three months. Something which I had not heard previously was that the museum would be given three months to raise the funds.
So, after two years detecting with my XLT on somewhat meagre sites, compared to the sites described in magazines, I have made up for it with an unusual gold find. I have a cartoon of my idea of how the loss occurred, prepared by a friend at work, Paul Hauk.
I am giving the original to the farmer as I worry that this has all been an inconvenience to him and hopefully he will look upon my continuing to detect favourably.

 
Torc About A Wonderful Find
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The picture on this page could never show the beauty or historical significance of the lovely find made by Bob Acton & Ron Howse with their White's XLT's.
The torcs weigh an incredible 716g and 399g and were manufactured in the Late Bronze Age circa 1000-800 BC. The finders were rewarded to the sum of  110,000.
Bob & Ron first met in West Africa in 1975 while working as Oil Field Divers. They soon realised they had similar interests when they used to go diving in one of the rivers out there in their spare time.

The crew change vessels that used to run personnel and food out to the oil rigs were always damaging their propellers on a sand bar that stretched over the mouth of the river entrance.
This job used to be done a few miles up river where the water was clearer. The first time they dived to change a prop, they soon realised that there must have been some kind of activity there in the past as the river bed was strewn with all kind of goodies. They found out later that the area used to be a trading post going way back, according to records, to the 15th century. They recovered an abundance of old bottles, earthenware jars and the odd cap and ball muskets came to light among many other artifacts.

They started to metal detect while on home leave and decided this would be their winter hobby as in the summer they were very keen on diving.

Bobs first detector was a Whites 6/DBH Coin Master and Ron�s was an antique P I machine that picked up every thing including the metal toe-caps on his boots. Bob had many good years with his Coin Master then one day treated himself to an XLT. Ron was soon to follow.

They have both been detecting for over 20 years and really got hooked on the hobby. One farm they got permission to detect on about three years ago started out very dull indeed and after a few  days, they nearly walked away from it. But they started to see pottery and then the odd Roman grot started to turn up followed by brooches, pot mends and even the odd stater.

Needless to say they stuck to this field and slowed their searching down. They started to find many flints as well and realised they had an area that had been used over many thousands of years.

One of Ron's favourite modes with the XLT is 'All Metal' (Mixed Mode) whilst Bob tends to favour 'Coins & Jewellery'  They often call each other over to cross check signals.
It was one cold evening when they were getting ready to pack it in for the day. They were cross checking a signal that registered on 'All Metal' but not 'Coins & Jewellery�. They started to dig but had really had enough for the day and thought it was probably another piece of broken plough or large horse shoe so they tidied up and were glad to get home for a warm up.

The next day they were drawn back to the place and started to dig again. After going down about ten or so inches, they were getting a reading on 'Coins & Jewellery� and continued to dig. After a while they realised they were down too far and the signal was off to the side. Bob was actually in the hole by then and after widening it even more, he straightened up and thrust a handful of clay and what Ron thought was at first a brass bearing from farm machinery, it was not until he noticed one end of the object was flattened at the ends that he went cold and realised what they had.

Before Ron could get his head together, Bob had another one in his hand and Ron could see through the clay that it was bigger and thicker than the first one. What in fact they had discovered were two solid gold neck rings. At first they thought they were Celtic but the Curator of Weymouth Museum, Rodney Alcock, later told them that they were Bronze Age.
When they came to their senses, they tried for other signals but got no further readings. They carefully widened the hole looking for any signs of the remains of a container or perhaps stones that may have covered the objects but there was nothing but clay.
The Neck Rings were later to be declared treasure and were taken to The British Museum for assessment.

After over a year later, the Treasure Valuation Committee decided on a valuation of 110,000. and the Rings were purchased by The Dorset County Museum where they are now on display.  The BM reports that the smaller torc contains approx. 80% gold and the larger 86%. The large torc has a maximum diameter of 192 mm (approx 7.5) and the smaller torc is 172 mm max diameter (approx. 6.75) Wow!
We congratulate Ron and Bob on this immensely important find.

 
XLT Helps Find Second Part of Hoard of Tealby Pennies
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In August 1998 I reported how my detecting partner Fred, and myself, found a hoard of 147 Tealby type pennies of Henry II in Northants. Since a year has passed I thought I'd better update everyone on the outcome so far and also about our wonderful surprise at finding even more of the pennies which were too deep for us to find the first time. It has been a very frustrating business dealing with our find and, to date, it is still not settled. The British Museum did send a very brief report on the coins to the local coroners office after five months but although the Treasure Act states that a report should be made to the finders within six months, we never received one.

It took numerous phone calls to try to speed up an inquest which eventually took place in Feb 1999, almost one year after making the find. On one occasion I was told to remember that they were very busy� but in fact this was the only case they had ever had under the new Treasure Act.

Lasted ten minutes
The inquest lasted ten minutes and the hoard was declared treasure trove�there were no other cases that day! I told the coroner that we had never received a report on the coins and she promised she would look into the matter. We still didn�t get a report!
Meanwhile during last autumn and winter we were anxious to get back onto the field where we had found the hoard. We had had to leave it in a hurry on the third day of detecting due to the field being injected with slurry prior to growing a crop. When we were able to get back on the land the rain had been so heavy that it was a virtual bog. Despite several attempts we only succeeded in unearthing one coin! Every time we tried to dig a signal the hole filled with water.

However, we were able to get onto other neighbouring farms from time to time over the winter. We have noticed how more amenable farmers become when they know you have already found a hoard. One actually said, �Come and find a hoard on my land�. Of course, by this time our photographs had been in the local newspapers and we had also given a local radio interview.

XLT loves gold!
The XLT made many super finds over the winter including over 40 Roman coins, a Roman ring, several brooches and dozens of other later artefacts. It turned up an exceptionally fine sovereign dated 1875 and a gold Maltese-shaped cross. The XLT loves gold as much as I do judging by the resounding noise it always emits when it encounters the metal.
However, the most spectacular incident was when Fred was investigating one of our Roman hotspots and found a beautifully cast bronze figurine about 10 cms long and 6 cms high. It had two outstretched wolves heads protruding from it and a third was missing. Despite many visits to the spot Fred just could not find the missing head. Late one evening we were passing the field and with an hour of light left, I suggested that I should have a go with the XLT. Within minutes I had the missing head in my hand and Fred was overjoyed. It had been 10 inches deep but the XLT found it. The bronze turned out to be a rare chariot boss and there is one almost identical in the BM.

Incidentally, we have three detectors to use between us. They are all over three years old and both the others have broken down. My XLT just keeps on trucking along.
This April the farmer on whose land we found the hoard rang up to say that he was now able to plough the field for us. We always thought that we would find more coins but were amazed how many more there were. The farmer set the plough deep while Fred, myself and the farmers wife used the three detectors to search the overturned soil. By the end of the day we counted 100 coins. They had originally, obviously, been too deep for any detector, although the XLT had been doing a grand job last year by finding them at over 9 inches. The XLT found eight times as many coins as the other two detectors and that included my being called over frequently to check the other detectors signals which did not have the benefit of graphics, VDI scale or a hammered silver programme.

On the second day we recovered another 50 coins and nine more on the third day. We think we have now almost exhausted the field with a grand total of 306 Tealby pennies and a small bag of the tiniest fragments, all found by the XLT. The most pleasant surprise was in finding two purse attachments but we are not sure yet how they worked.
Since I use the XLT all the time I was pleased that it came with a rechargeable battery which after over 400 charges still gives a good days detecting over 3 years later. The other two machines use batteries and always seem to be running out.

We reported our find in the usual way thinking that the whole process would now be delayed. Apparently not, for we have just received a letter to say that the first part of the hoard is shortly to go before the Valuation Committee. Whether the second part of the hoard has to go through the whole procedure of the Coroners Court no-body seems to know. It seems that a few of the coins are of national importance and that a dozen different mints are represented.

We now await the verdict of the Valuation Committee, while hoping that we do not have to wait to go to the Coroners Court again. I cannot help feeling that it is rather ironic that the monarch whose coins we have been finding� Henry II�was also the very king who set-up Coroners Courts in the first place!

 
Celtic Gold Stater found with XLT
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The Celtic gold stater pictured above had been found with a White’s Spectrum XLT by Mr Gregory of Nottinghamshire. Mr Gregory wrote, "Many thanks to all at White’s who have contributed to the wonderful Spectrum XLT. I hope it proves to be as reliable as its performance. It’s brilliant!

I found the stater earlier this month with the XLT. It’s been recorded by the local museum curator, who is most helpful. The machine had its first outing at the Bridlington Rally and was custom programmed by a young man I met at Bridlington, John Muir.

The pleasure I get from the excellent relationship with the local farmers makes detecting a wonderful, relaxing hobby, if not a little tiring.

The XLT is wonderfully balanced hence the reason why my legs ache after six hours detecting but never my arms. I thank White's for helping me find this lovely, ancient coin."

 
The Hoxne Treasure
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On Monday 16th November 1992, Eric Lawes, a retired professional gardener, decided to go detecting. He moved to a part not searched, of a field on which he'd previously had no luck. Just short of three hours later a clear, non-ferrous signal welcomed him into a life of luxury. At four inches depth, a silver Roman coin appeared. Advancing the searchhead a further eight inches and digging to the same depth produced a similar coin.
Two sweeps, approximately eight inches onward, a very strong non-ferrous signal, continuing as he excavated, brought him to twelve inches down and the biggest surprise of his life.
Contained within the handful of earth he drew out of the hole were a number of Roman gold coins. Placing these to one side his second view of the excavation revealed a solid layer of gold coins. He scooped out a mixture of earth and gold coins by the handful.

Then the mixture changed to earth, gold coins and silver coins; followed by small gold bracelets, silver spoons, a long gold chain and pendant with semi-precious stones. Peering into the hole, he could see a mass of silver spoons. Eric realised that he had hit upon a very important treasure and took the appropriate action.

Eric called in the Suffolk Archaeological Unit, the landowners and the local police. Careful excavation resulted in the discovery of further precious metal objects of great archaeological significance, including; precious metal figurines, a silver lioness, bust of a human, decorated strainers, silver spoons with animal head terminals, gold bracelets, heavy jewelled chains, a gold necklace and, in total, over 14,000 gold and silver coins!

Eric was subsequently praised for the manner in which he had handled the finding of one of the greatest treasures ever found in Britain. He later received 1.75 million as a reward.